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All of the following are factors influencing the development of accounting except:Question 1 options:A) C Standard Setting ProcessB) Political and legal systemsC) Geographic locationD) Social and cultural valuesSaveDisclosed information about a segment includes all of the following traits except for:Question 2 options:A) Disclosure of the segment assetsB) The measure of profit or loss follows a management approach focusing on internal decision making rather than any strict definition of profit used by the enterpriseC) Information presented for reportable segments must be reconciled to the respective consolidated amounts for the enterprise as a wholeD) Information must be presented in the dominant foreign currency if the majority of the segment’s assets are located outside the U.S.SaveA current rate of exchange between two currencies is known as the:Question 3 options:A) Spot RateB) Floating RateC) Forward RateD) Average RateSaveAccounting standards relevant to private not-for-profit entities include all of the following except:Question 4 options:A) FASB 101B) FASB 93C) FASB 116D) FASB 117SaveA governmental fund balance that represents potential uses of resources planned for suture period is referred to as:Question 5 options:A) EncumberedB) ReservedC) Unreserved UndesignatedD) Unreserved DesignatedSaveA foreign currency option represents a(n) _____ to either ____ or _____ some quantity of a particular foreign currency.Question 6 options:A) Obligation, hold, retainB) Obligation, buy, sellC) Right, sell, buyD) Right, hold, retainSaveThe standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board are known as:Question 7 options:A) Global Accounting StandardsB) General Accepted Accounting PrinciplesC) International Financial Reporting StandardsD) IASBsSaveConvergence initiatives of the FASB includes all of the following except:Question 8 options:A) Rewriting all of GAAP to align with IFRSB) IASB member in residence at the FASBC) FASB monitoring IASB projectsD) Joint projects with the IASBSaveThe solution available through the bankruptcy code when a troubled corporation is liquidated is known as a ___________ liquidation.Question 9 options:A) Chapter 11B) Chapter 7C) Chapter 22D) Chapter 13SaveAll of the following are purposes of government financial reporting except:Question 10 options:A) Evaluate efficiency and effectivenessB) Compare actual results with the budgetC) Determine the overall profitability of the government entityD) Determine compliance with laws and regulationsSaveThe types of journal entries encountered in government accounting include all of the following except:Question 11 options:A) Closing entriesB) Operating entriesC) Accrual entriesD) Budgetary entriesSaveAgency funds are used for all of the following except:Question 12 options:A) Payroll deductionsB) Grants, entitlements, shared revenueC) Tax collections for itselfD) Pass-through grantsSaveA future rate of exchange between two currencies is known as the:Question 13 options:A) Forward RateB) Spot RateC) Floating RateD) Average RateSaveThe solution available through the bankruptcy code when a corporation remains in business through a restructuring of its debt and/or equity is known as a ________ reorganization:Question 14 options:A) Chapter 7B) Chapter 22C) Chapter 11D) Chapter 13SaveA type of governmental fund that accounts for resources for which the governmental units acts of trustee or agent is a:Question 15 options:A) Permanent fundB) Proprietary fundC) Fiduciary fundD) Special revenue fundSaveCompany ABC, a domestic entity, sold goods to a British company on 5/10 with the transaction denominated in Pounds. The sales price of the goods was £200,000, and the cost of the goods was $80,000. The receivable is payable in full on 6/10, and Company ABC prepares their financials monthly. Relevant exchanges rates are 5/10 £1 = $1.25, 5/31 £1 = $1.30, and 6/10 £1 = $1.35. Based on this information, what was the amount booked to cost of goods sold by Company D on 5/10?Question 16 options:A) $80,000B) $100,000C) $200,000D) £100,000SaveCompany ABC, a domestic entity, sold goods to a British company on 5/10 with the transaction denominated in Pounds. The sales price of the goods was £200,000, and the cost of the goods was $80,000. The receivable is payable in full on 6/10, and Company D prepares their financials monthly. Relevant exchanges rates are 5/10 £1 = $1.30, 5/31 £1 = $1.25, and 6/10 £1 = $1.35. Based on this information, how much would accounts receivable need to be revalued by on 5/31?Question 17 options:A) $10,000 decreaseB) $0C) $10,000 increaseD) $4,000 decreaseSaveCompany F is a foreign subsidiary of a domestic company and Company F’s functional currency is the Euro. On Company F’s financials at the end of the year 2017, they reported €50,000 in inventory. If the spot rate on 1/1/17 was €1 = $1.15, the spot rate on 12/31/17 was €1 $1.06, and the weighted average rate for the full year 2017 was €1 = $1.10, how much is the translated balance of inventory in U.S. $ at year-end?Question 18 options:A) $50,000B) $53,000C) $57,500D) $55,000SaveCompany F is a foreign subsidiary of a domestic company and Company F’s functional currency is the Euro. On Company F’s financials at the end of the year 2017, they reported €150,000 in cost of goods sold. If the spot rate on 1/1/17 was €1 = $1.12, the spot rate on 12/31/17 was €1 $1.18, and the weighted average rate for the full year 2017 was €1 = $1.02, how much is the translated balance of cost of goods sold in U.S. $ at year-end?Question 19 options:A) $153,000B) $150,000C) $168,000D) $177,000SaveCompany F is a foreign subsidiary of a domestic company and Company F’s functional currency is the Euro. The total U.S. $ Translated balances of total assets per the trial balance at year-end but prior to closing entries is $700,000, liabilities is $200,000, equity is $400,000, and net income adds up to $150,000. The amount to be entered into Accumulated Translation Adjustment will be:Question 20 options:A) $50,000 debitB) $100,000 creditC) $100,000 debitD) $50,000 creditSaveLydia, James, and Lola form a partnership where each partner will have an equal share to start. Lydia contributes $60,000 in cash, James contributes $60,000 in equipment, and Lola contributes $20,000 in cash and bring to the table expertise that the partners agree is worth $40,000, and choose to account for the value of this expertise using the goodwill method. Immediately after formation, Lola’s capital account would reflect a balance of:Question 21 options:A) $60,000 creditB) $20,000 creditC) $45,000 creditD) $20,000 debitSaveLydia, James, and Lola’s partnership calls for the following allocation of income: James and Lola are to receive lump sum salary payments of $25,000 each, Lydia and Lola are to receive interest of 5% of their ending capital balances, if there’s a profit James is to receive a bonus equal to 10% of the profit, and any remaining income is to be split between Lydia, James, and Lola 40%, 20%, and 40% respectively. Lydia, James, and Lola’s ending capital balances were $100,000, $50,000, and $150,000 respectively. If there was a partnership net profit of $500,000, how much was allocated to James in total?Question 22 options:A) $157,000B) $152,500C) $160,000D) $175,000SaveLydia, James, and Lola’s partnership calls for the following allocation of income: James and Lola are to receive lump sum salary payments of $25,000 each, Lydia and Lola are to receive interest of 5% of their ending capital balances, if there’s a profit James is to receive a bonus equal to 10% of the profit, and any remaining income is to be split between Lydia, James, and Lola 40%, 20%, and 40% respectively. Lydia, James, and Lola’s ending capital balances were $100,000, $50,000, and $150,000 respectively. If there was a partnership net loss of , how much was allocated to or James in total?Question 23 options:A) B) $25,000C) $500D) SaveLydia, James, and Lola are in a partnership together and each have capital balances of $250,000. A new partner, Shawn, pays James $200,000 directly for 100% of his interest in the new partnership, replacing him in the partnership. The journal entry on the books of the partnership to account for this transaction would be:Question 24 options:A) Debit Capital-James $250,000; Credit Capital-Shawn $250,000B) No entry is made on the partnership’s books as the transaction was made directly between James and ShawnC) Debit Capital-James $200,000, Debit Cash $50,000; Credit Capital-Shawn $250,000D) Debit Cash $250,000; Credit Capital-Shawn $250,000SaveLydia, James, Lola, and Shawn are in a partnership together and have a combined capital balance of $700,000. A new partner, Carol pays the partnership $300,000 directly for a 1/5 interest in the new partnership. The partnership chooses the goodwill method to existing partners to account for this transaction and will allocate any increase in implied value evenly amongst the existing partners. The journal entry on the books of the partnership to account for this transaction would be:Question 25 options:A) Debit Cash $300,000, Debit Goodwill $500,000; Credit each of the existing partner’s capital accounts $125,000 each, Credit Capital-Carol $300,000B) A Debit Cash $300,000, Debit Goodwill $400,000; Credit each of the existing partner’s capital accounts $100,000 each, Credit Capital-Carol $300,000C) Debit Goodwill $400,000, Debit Cash $800,000; Credit each of the existing partner’s capital accounts $200,000 each, Credit Capital-Carol $400,000D) Debit Goodwill $300,000, Debit Cash $800,000; Credit each of the existing partner’s capital accounts $200,000 each, Credit Capital-Carol $300,000Save